Are you experiencing some strange white blotches on your teeth? Well, you might be suffering from white spots! While this tooth defect is not fatal, it makes one’s teeth look ugly and needs to be treated as soon as possible.
So if you are suffering from ugly white spots on your teeth and wish to know more about them, you have come to the right place! Here, we will discuss its causes, treatments like improving dental hygiene or simple teeth-whitening procedures, and also educate you on their prevention. So let’s get started!
Causes Of White Spots On Teeth
- Unhealthy Diet
White spots on your teeth can be caused by eating too many acidic foods. This is because acidic foods erode tooth enamel. This protective coating shields your teeth from harm.
A high-sugar diet also contributes to the production of acidic plaque, which erodes enamel. Sodas and certain fruits, such as lemons, oranges, and grapefruit, are acidic foods and drinks.
Acid reflux, which creates acid in the stomach, throat, and mouth, is another trigger. As your tooth enamel deteriorates, you may notice various signs and symptoms, such as sensitivity to cold or hot foods and beverages.
- Fluorosis
Fluoride strengthens teeth and protects them from decay. However, too much fluoride in growing teeth can cause damage and discoloration. This problem arises when children drink too many fluoridated liquids like cold drinks or swallow fluoride toothpaste. This condition also develops pitted enamel, which makes cleaning and brushing teeth more difficult.
- Enamel Hypoplasia
A significant reason behind white spots is enamel hypoplasia. This is a condition where one’s tooth enamel is much less than normal levels. Enamel hypoplasia is caused by mineral loss in the tooth as a result of a nutritional shortage. Conditions like celiac disease, where the body has trouble absorbing nutrients due to a compromised immune system, are among the culprits.
- Plaque Accumulation
A bacteria plaque accumulation can also cause white patches on the teeth. Poor dental hygiene, like no regular flossing and brushing, can cause such an accumulation. It’s also possible that it’ll happen as a result of having braces.
Treatment For White Spots On Teeth
White spots on teeth can be very irritating at the time. Fortunately, they can easily be treated in the following ways!
- Microabrasion
Mild abrasion is used to remove an enamel layer from the tooth’s surface. This can help to erase white spots from teeth and improve their appearance.
- Bleaching
Bleaching refers to a teeth-whitening technique that is done under the supervision of a dentist. This procedure helps to even out the color of your enamel. The tooth is effectively lightened to match the color of the white areas after treatment.
However, bleaching is ineffective for persons who have white spots as a result of excessive fluoride use. This procedure can cause the white spots to become even more bleached for such individuals, resulting in a different shade of white.
- Veneers
Your dentist may recommend a veneer to cover them up based on how severe your white spots are. This entails the production of a personalized porcelain veneer that is attached to your teeth’ surface.
- Composite Resin
A dentist may use composite resin to fill cavities and bond the outer enamel of the teeth for persons who have enamel hypoplasia. But if someone has a lot of white spots on their teeth, this may not be the best option.
- Topical Fluoride
People with enamel hypoplasia may have topical fluoride applied to their teeth by a dentist. This may help prevent tooth decay by encouraging the formation of enamel on the teeth.
How To Prevent White Spots On Teeth?
It is critical to maintaining proper dental hygiene to avoid white spots on the teeth. Regular flossing and brushing your teeth are an essential part of routine dental hygiene maintenance. Rinse and brush your mouth after each meal, if feasible. Floss every night and utilize an electric toothbrush with a plaque-reduction setting for maximum cleaning.
If you are unsure about your current toothpaste, talk to your dentist – they might be able to suggest an effective toothpaste to remove white spots and help remineralize your teeth’ enamel.
Acidic and sugary food should be avoided to white patches and protect the teeth enamel. If you’re expecting a child, give up smoking to help them develop good teeth.
Keep an eye on your children as they clean their teeth to avoid exposing them to too much fluoride. They should apply a pea-sized amount of toothpaste rather than a significant amount.
Conclusion
White spots on teeth can be somewhat troublesome – they make one’s teeth look chipped and rough. Fortunately, these can be easily removed by following good dental hygiene or with some simple teeth-whitening procedures. We hope this article gives you a comprehensive summary of the world of white spots and helps you while you get them treated or work for their prevention.
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